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Projects before 2005

R2004 Receiver

LW/MW/SW receiver with AM/LSB Demodulation. (2004)

Frequency Range: 100 kHz - 10 MHz
50 Ohm Antenna Input
10 MHz LPF
Switchable Attenuator/PreAmp (2 x 2N3819)
1. Mixer: Homebrew Diode DBM
DDS LO up to 20 MHz (DDS Kit) / Driver +16dBm
1. IF = 10.7 MHz, SFE 10.7 Ceramicfilter
2. Mixer + IF-Amp: TCA440
2. LO: 10,245 MHz Quartz Osc. (BF199) 2. IF = 455 kHz
Switchable filter: U455, 2 x SFZ455B, 2 x xCFW455HT
Productdetector: NE602
Audio BPF: 350 - 3.5 kHz
AM-Demodulation: Fullwave rectifier (LM318) or with TV chip (TDA8341)
Audio selector (74HCT4066), AF Amp (TDA1905)
Soundcard Interface (TL071), DRM Interface (NE602)
PowerSupply: +12 V and +5V

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Receiver Topview
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First Mixer
r04frontfilter.jpg
Frontend Filter
r04preamp.jpg
PreAmplifier
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Detail (TCA440)
r04demod.jpg
Demodulation
r04audioamp.jpg
Audioamplifier
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VHF-UHF Receiver

VHF UHF Receiver out of the junkbox.

The receiver is built with the tuner UV916E and the ICs TBA120, TDA1072 and TBA810. Exact data unfortunately no longer exist.

 

VUFRX1.jpg
RX in open case
VUFRX2.jpg
Modules of the RX
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ScrapRig Receiver

Simple 20m Band SSB Receiver out of the junkbox. (2003)

Frequency Range: 14 MHz - 14.350 MHz
20m BPF
1. Mixer NE602
VFO: 9.5 - 10 MHz (2N3819 + BF245)
IF = 4.433618 MHz
Ladderfilter: 4 x 4.433618 Quartz
BFO: 4.433 MHz
Productdetector: TBA120
AF-Amp

scraprig_1.jpg
RF/ZF Moduls
scraprig_2.jpg
Top View
scraprig_3.jpg
Rear-Inside
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Front Topless
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Tubes Amplifier with EL34

After a long time I worked with tubes again in 2003 and built a simple audio amplifier with the tubes ECC83, EL34 and EMM803.

 

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Amp Design
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EL34 Modul
el32amp_03.jpg
Amp Test 1
el32amp_04.jpg
Amp Test 2
el32amp_05.jpg
Amplifier
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MCU Development Board

Microcontroller units (MCU, μC) are widely used to control various electronic devices, to calculate data or to measure values. In 2003 I built a development board to familiarize myself with this interesting subject. The Atmel AT90S2313 was used as a simple 8-bit MCU. For this purpose, various modules such as an RS232 connection and an ISP programming interface or an LCD display etc. were added. An experimental board with different components such as push-buttons, potentiometers etc. is used for experimenting. With this developer board I have acquired the basic knowledge of μC programming.

 

uPexp01.jpg
Development Board
uPexp02.jpg
Detail 1
uPexp03.jpg
Detail 2
MCUexp.jpg
Modul Overview
uCmodul.jpg
μC Modul 1
switch.jpg
μC Modul 2
ISPmodul.jpg
ISP Modul
RS232modul.jpg
RS232 Modul
ExpModul.jpg
Experiment Modul
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Frequency Counter

A simple frequency counter with a CMOS IC (ICM7226) has been extended by an amplifier and a prescaler (built 2002)

The ICM7226 BIPL is a fully integrated universal counter and LED display driver. It combines a decade timebase counter, an 8-decade data counter and latches, a 7-segment decoder, digit multiplexer and segment and digit drivers. The IC counter inputs accept a maximum frequency of 10 MHz digital inputs.

 

FC01.jpg
Frequency Counter
FC02.jpg
Inside View
FC03.jpg
Schematic 1
FC04.jpg
Schematic 2
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VHF RX with analog TV sound demodulation


TVS01.jpg
Building Blocks
TVS02.jpg
RX Rear
TVS03.jpg
RX Front
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Retro Electronics

My first "projects" were detector receivers and simplest electronic circuits I had built as a boy with about 12 years. There followed receiver and amplifiers with tubes and with first transistors.

The oldest projects I could find (again) nowadays are e.g. a small transmitter for VHF broadcasting from 1975, a simple electronic drum kit from 1976, a vertical amplifier (1976) for a simple oscilloscope with the 3BP1, a audio preamplifier and a power supply for a Audio Amplifier Kit from 1976. Also found an LF amplifier was a LF amplifier with preamplifier, power amplifier and power supply from 1977, as well as a Dynamic Noise Limiter (DNL) from 1977. From 1977 there is also a timer/clock with the IC MK50362 from 1977. This IC was very modern for that time. The time base, which was derived from a 1 MHz crystal, still works today. From the year 1979 I found another small audio amplifier. Also from this time is a regulated laboratory power supply (with the draught horse of electronics, the famous 2N3055).

 

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Ret01.jpg
197x Retrotronic
Ret02.jpg
Transmitter 1975
Ret03.jpg
Drumbox 1976
Ret04.jpg
Vertical Amp 1976
PreAmp1.jpg
Audio PreAmp 1976
RPSU1.jpg
PSU for Audio Amp 1976
Amp1.jpg
Audio Amplifier 1977
Amp2.jpg
Audio Amplifier 1977
Amp3.jpg
Audio Amplifier 1977
DNL1.jpg
Dyn Noise Limiter 1977
Ret05.jpg
Clock Time Base 1977
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Clock Radio Timer
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Clock Radio Timer
LPSU1.jpg
LPSU front side
LPSU2.jpg
LPSU inside
LPSU3.jpg
LPSU circuit board

 

From 1970 until today innumerable devices were recreated or developed. Almost everything has disappeared and has not been documented. Since then, many years have passed, but the fascination has remained.

 

 

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